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(Office
Hours: SIMS312A- TR 4:00-5:15 PM)
Course Texts:&nbs=
p; Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight, 4th=
Ed,
Atkins & Jones, 2008
Course Objectives:
- Gain an
understanding of chemistry's central role in modern science
- Develop inte=
nsive
study habits and develop problem-solving skills to prepare for advanced
science and engineering courses
- Understand t=
he
process used by scientists and civilizations to observe, to learn abou=
t,
and to understand the physical world
- Demonstrate =
an
understanding of the fundamental principles that underlie the modern
chemical sciences
- Understand m=
olecular
structures and changes that govern physical properties and processes=
span>
- Develop an i=
ntuitive
appreciation for how chemistry affects our daily lives in so many
wonderful ways
Course Outline:
This is the first half of General Chemistry, a rigorous chemistry course for
incoming science majors. Winthrop's Chemistry Department recommends t=
hat
students either score above 500 on the Math SAT (20 ACT) or complete MATH201
(Calculus I) prior to taking CHEM10=
5.
Chemistry is an intensive problem solving course that requires a firm
foundation in quantitative thinking. Empirical data clearly show that
Winthrop students without this demonstrated preparation are at much greater
risk to earn unsatisfactory grades in CHEM105.
The class will cover a wide range of modern chemical topics.&n=
bsp;
The thematic focus of the semester will be "Structure and
Energy." The sequence of topics initially parallels the formatio=
n of
our universe, beginning with light, followed by examination of nuclei, then
atoms, building to molecules, and finally collections of molecules culminat=
ing
in examination of the materials modern societies rely upon for quality of l=
ife.
All chemistry is based upon physics; a good deal of classroom
discussion will focus on underlying physical principles. For example,
molecules, liquids, and solids are held together nearly entirely by
electrostatic charges (Coulombic attractions).&=
nbsp;
The exchange between kinetic and potential energy and the distribution of
kinetic energies among large groups of particles represent fundamental conc=
epts
used extensively throughout all science and engineering disciplines.
Thermodynamics will be closely examined this semester to provide an early
introduction for students and to allow the discussion of intermolecular for=
ces,
boiling points, vapor pressures and other topics to be presented from a
thermodynamic perspective..
Over 80% of our nation's energy needs come from chemical energy
production; most of the rest from nuclear power. We will examine these
subjects and develop a fundamental understanding=
of
these processes; we will examine and discuss the inherent limitations on en=
ergy
production governed by the Second Law of Thermodynamics.
Because of its relevance, students usually find this material to be
quite interesting. During the semester, we will examine these specific
subjects:
- Electromagne=
tic
Radiation
- Nuclear Chem=
istry
- Atomic Struc=
ture
- Bonding and
Molecular Structure
- Reaction Energetics
- Thermodynami=
cs, Entropy,
Free Energy and Spontaneity
- States of Ma=
tter and
Intermolecular Forces
- Physical Equilibria
- Solutions
Schedule: Cla=
sses
are scheduled TR at the appointed hour in Sims105. The course syllabus prov=
ides
the specific lecture schedule. All course information is posted on the
chemistry department's web page (chem.winthrop.edu).
Class Preparation:
You are responsible for all assigned material and for all material discusse=
d in
lecture. You are expected to take detailed notes during each lecture =
and
will be responsible for everything discussed in class throughout the remain=
der
of the course. For each class I recommend that you do the following: =
- Read assigne=
d lesson
for upcoming lecture, take notes
- Work assigned
problems; take whatever time is required to understand and to quickly
demonstrate an understanding of the assigned exercises for the upcoming
lesson
- Review previ=
ous
lecture notes and take whatever time is required to master the material
covered in the previous class
- Rework previ=
ously
assigned problems
Graded Exercises<=
/b>
- Unannounced =
20 point
quizzes will be periodically given at the beginning of class to evalua=
te
student understanding of the previous lecture and student understandin=
g of
pre-learning exercises assigned for that day's lesson.=
li>
- Problem sets=
and
homework exercises will be worth 20 points each.
- Chapter quiz=
zes will
be worth 30 points each.
- One book rep=
ort will
be weighted 50 points.
- Two 100 poin=
t tests
will be given on the dates noted in the syllabus.
- The final ex=
am (part
may include an American Chemical Society test) will cover the entire
semester and will be worth 300 points.
Grades: Perce=
ntages
will be calculated based upon total earned points divided by total points
tested. You must score better than 50% on the final exam to pass the course=
.
The following grade range will be used: A: 93-100%, A- 88-92%, B+: 85-87% B:
80-85%, B-: 76-79%, C+: 72-75% C: 66-71%, D: 56-66%, F: <66%
Attendance: Y=
ou are
expected to attend all class meetings for the full scheduled time. A
student who is absent for any reason is responsible for obtaining the
assignments from the instructor or a classmate. Roll will be taken occasion=
ally
and the attendance practices of students will be taken into account when fi=
nal
grades are assigned. Absence from a test or quiz without a written doctor's
excuse or similar external agency valid documentation is inexcusable. =
An
unexcused student absence will result in a zero for the missed grade AND a
deduction of 20-100 points (determined by the weight of the missed test) fr=
om
the student's previously earned points in the course. For excused
absences, missed exercises will not be included for neither earned nor total points when calculating overall course grades. <=
/p>
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