WINTHROP UNIVERSITY
Course Syllabus
Department of Chemistry, Physics, & Geology
Course: PHYS 253 (001) – Astronomy
Course
Schedule
Semester: Summer-D
2021
Credit hours: 3
Online Instruction
Professor: Dr.
Ponn Maheswaranathan (Mahes).
Virtual Office Hours: M,W 11AM-12:30PM or T,R 9-10 PM, (Web
Link),
or by appointment.
Cell Phone: 803-504-9399
E-mail: mahesp@winthrop.edu
Textbook: Astronomy,
by OpenStax, Free Online Textbook.
https://openstax.org/details/books/astronomy
Course Description:
A descriptive astronomy course for the liberal arts student covering the solar
system, stars, galaxies, and cosmology.
Course Objectives:
University-Level Competency 1:
Winthrop graduates think critically and solve problems.
Winthrop University graduates reason logically, evaluate and use evidence, and
solve problems. They seek out and assess relevant information from multiple
viewpoints to form well-reasoned conclusions. Winthrop graduates consider the
full context and consequences of their decisions and continually reexamine their
own critical thinking process, including the strengths and weaknesses of their
arguments.
PHYS253
primarily develop students in the first University Competency, Winthrop
graduates think critically and solve problems. Some (but not all) of the ways
that this competency is strengthened in PHYS253 include extensive quantitative
problem solving, explanation of mechanisms of actions for physical systems in
the universe, and the application of mechanics, thermodynamics, electricity and
magnetism, nuclear physics, and astronomy to predict various outcomes of
physical situations in the universe.
General Education Natural Science Objectives:
Listed below are the fundamental student learning objectives (1 and 2,3,4,5,7)
for natural science courses as well as examples of how they will be fulfilled in
PHYS 253.
Upon completing this course, students will be
2.
Able to apply the scientific methodologies of inquiry.
(e.g., Students will be able to explain why the geocentric model was rejected
and replaced by the heliocentric model and why the Big Bang Model was replaced
by the Steady State Model for the origin of the universe).
3. Able to discuss the strengths and limitations of science. Students will
clearly understand the power and limitations of science while they learn about
the origin, evolution, and fate of the universe. Using physics, they can explain
planetary motion, stellar evolution, the origin, evolution, and fate of the
universe. They will also be able to see the limitations of trying to study the
whole universe form a distance. They will realize that there are many issues and
phenomena in astronomy with no definite answer. For example, where does all the
matter and energy we detect in the universe come from? What is dark matter and
energy that is supposed to constitute 95% of the universe? How did life begin on
Earth?
4. Able to demonstrate an understanding of the history of scientific discovery.
Astronomy is the oldest and the most contemporary science. Students will learn
the knowledge of scientific discovery from pre-historic to Babylonian and
Egyptian, the Ancient Greek to Modern Europe, and now the work being done by
observatories around the world, universities and organizations such as NASA.
5. Able to discuss the social and ethical contexts within which science
operates. They will able to discuss social and ethical contexts; (e.g. Are funds
spent on space exploration justifiable? We live on the only planet that has an
environment we and other living beings can strive in. Students will immediately
see how Venus suffers from greenhouse effect and acid rain, Mars suffers from
draught and dust storms etc. Comparative study of the planets enables students
to appreciate the Earth and then see the consequences of global warming and acid
rain at other planets).
7. Able to discuss the application of scientific knowledge to the social
sciences and to non-scientific disciplines. Students will be able to discuss how
knowledge of astronomy has been useful in everyday life from pre- historic times
to now. Students are able to discuss how astronomy helps drive our technology
and scientific knowledge forward as we explore the vast physical universe.
Writing Component:
The General Education Writing Component will be incorporated into this course by
requiring the following writing assignment of at least 10 pages:
a. Discussion forums where students will post their comprehension on topics and
comment on others postings.
b. Video reviews for assigned videos in Astronomy.
c. Essay questions on mid-term and final.
Attendance and Participation:
The attendance policy described in the Winthrop University undergraduate catalog
will be followed. Students are encouraged to follow all the lectures and to
actively take part in classroom activities. Regular attendance and good
participation efforts will help in the final letter grade assignment for
borderline cases.
Homework:
Chapter sections and videos are assigned for each lecture.
It is important that you read the chapter and follow the lectures. After that
you need to contribute to discussions in Blackboard. Homework will also be
administered using Blackboard. Get help when needed.
Students with Disabilities/Need of Accommodations for Access:
Winthrop University is committed to providing accessible learning experiences
and equal access to education for all students. The
syllabus is available in alternate formats upon request. If
you are a student with a disability (including mental health concerns, chronic
or temporary medical conditions, learning disabilities, etc.) and you anticipate
or experience academic barriers due to the condition, please contact The Office
of Accessibility (OA) for information on accommodations, registration, and
procedures. After receiving approval for accommodations through OA, please
contact me as soon as possible to discuss your accommodations so that they may
be implemented in a timely manner.
OA contact information: accessibility@winthrop.edu;
803-323-3290; 307 Bancroft Hall Annex.
Winthrop’s Academic Success Center:
Winthrop’s Academic Success Center (ASC) is a free resource for all
undergraduate students seeking to perform their best academically. The ASC
offers a variety of personalized and structured resources that help students
achieve academic excellence, such as tutoring, academic skill development (test
taking strategies, time management counseling, and study techniques), group and
individual study spaces, and academic coaching. The ASC is located on the
first floor of Dinkins, Suite 106. Please contact the ASC at 803-323-3929
or success@winthrop.edu.
For more information on ASC services, please visit https://www.winthrop.edu/asc/.
Winthrop’s Office of Nationally Competitive Awards (ONCA) identifies
and assists highly motivated and talented students to apply for nationally and
internationally competitive awards, scholarships, fellowships, and unique
opportunities both at home and abroad. ONCA gathers and disseminates award
information and deadlines across the campus community, and serves as a resource
for students, faculty, and staff throughout the nationally competitive award
nomination and application process. ONCA is located in Dinkins 222B. Please fill
out an online information form at the bottom of the ONCA
webpage and
email onca@winthrop.edu for
more information.
Student Conduct Code:
The policy on student academic misconduct is outlined in https://www.winthrop.edu/academicintegrity/.
Syllabus change policy:
The instructor will make changes to this syllabus as deemed necessary for the
progression of the course.
Tests & Final: A
midterm test (30%) and a comprehensive final (40%) are scheduled as follows.
Homework (Discussions, questions, and problems in Blackboard) will carry 30%.
Date/Week |
Midterm and Final |
Selected topics from Chapters |
Content Description |
Week 1 |
1-5 |
Introduction and the Birth of Astronomy, Orbits and Gravity & Earth,
Moon, and Sky. |
|
Week 2 |
6-11 |
Radiation and Spectra, Astronomical Instruments, Solar System, Earth, &
Planets. |
|
07-26-21 |
Midterm Exam |
Midterm will cover the above content. |
|
Week 3 |
|
13-23 |
Comets and Asteroids, Origin of the Solar System, The Sun, and Stars. |
Week 4 |
|
25-29 |
Celestial Distances, Gas and Dust, Birth and Death of stars, Galaxies,
and Big Bang. |
08/09 & 08/10 |
|
|
Review for Final |
08/11/21 |
Final Exam |
Comprehensive |
Points & Grade:
The letter grade will be assigned as follows:
100% - 90% = A 89% - 87% = A- 86% - 84% = B+
83% - 80% = B 79% - 77% = B-
76%-74% = C+ 73% - 67% = C 66% -
64% = C- 63%-60% = D 59%- 0% = F